张樱子, 徐哲, 石海涛, 刘腾, 赵洋. 一例先天性常染色体隐性遗传性鱼鳞病家系CYP4F22基因突变分析[J]. 罕见病研究, 2022, 1(3): 329-333. DOI: 10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2022.03.016
引用本文: 张樱子, 徐哲, 石海涛, 刘腾, 赵洋. 一例先天性常染色体隐性遗传性鱼鳞病家系CYP4F22基因突变分析[J]. 罕见病研究, 2022, 1(3): 329-333. DOI: 10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2022.03.016
ZHANG Yingzi, XU Zhe, SHI Haitao, LIU Teng, ZHAO Yang. Mutation Analysis of the CYP4F22 Gene in a Family with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis[J]. Journal of Rare Diseases, 2022, 1(3): 329-333. DOI: 10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2022.03.016
Citation: ZHANG Yingzi, XU Zhe, SHI Haitao, LIU Teng, ZHAO Yang. Mutation Analysis of the CYP4F22 Gene in a Family with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis[J]. Journal of Rare Diseases, 2022, 1(3): 329-333. DOI: 10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2022.03.016

一例先天性常染色体隐性遗传性鱼鳞病家系CYP4F22基因突变分析

Mutation Analysis of the CYP4F22 Gene in a Family with Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis

  • 摘要: 先天性常染色体隐性遗传性鱼鳞病(ARCI)是一种罕见的遗传性角化性皮肤病,表现为全身皮肤干燥脱屑。本文通过二代测序技术,对一例临床诊断为ARCI的患儿进行基因检测,应用Sanger测序对先证者和父母的DNA进行双向验证。结果表明先证者CYP4F22基因存在c.235G>T和c.641delG复合杂合突变,通过变异位点解读指南评估分类为致病性变异,父母分别为两个变异的携带者。CYP4F22基因复合杂合突变是该先证者的致病突变,并且c.235G>T和c.641delG均为文献及数据库未报道的新变异,变异的检出为该家系的遗传咨询奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI) is a rare hereditary cornification disorder presented with abnormal skin scaling. In this paper, we used next-generation sequencing to determine the variants in a Chinese ARCI patient. We used sanger sequencing to verify bidirectionally the DNA from the proband and her parents. Results showes that two compound heterozygous variants (c.235G > T and c.641delG) in CYP4F22 gene, and both of the mutations are novel. The parents were heterozygous carriers. The two variants are classified as pathogenic variants based on interpretation guidelines. The compound heterozygous mutations in CYP4F22 gene were the causative mutations responsible for ARCI in proband.

     

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